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math · Grade 4

Multiply With Place Value

Use decomposition to explain multi-digit multiplication.

Find this activity in the mathematics map

Explore the related learning targets, foundations and possible next connections.

Learning goals

  • Use decomposition to explain multi-digit multiplication.

Before you begin

Understand the words and representations introduced in the Explore activity.

Age and grade do not measure readiness. Adjust reading or adult support to preserve the intended learning goal.

Follow the sequence

Complete practice

Multiply With Place Value: first student practice pagePractice preview
Grade 4
Key

Multiply With Place Value

Practice · Independent · 25 min

Use decomposition to explain multi-digit multiplication. A complete set with exploration, practice and application. Use the linked unit for the learning sequence and teaching guide.

Printable activity

1. Explore

Multiply With Place Value: Explore and Explain: first student practice pagePractice preview
Grade 4
Key

Multiply With Place Value: Explore and Explain

Explore · Independent · 10 min

Use decomposition to explain multi-digit multiplication. A focused learn activity. Use the linked unit for the learning sequence and teaching guide.

Printable activity

2. Practice

Multiply With Place Value: Practice Independently: first student practice pagePractice preview
Grade 4
Key

Multiply With Place Value: Practice Independently

Practice · Independent · 10 min

Use decomposition to explain multi-digit multiplication. A focused practice activity. Use the linked unit for the learning sequence and teaching guide.

Printable activity

3. Apply

Multiply With Place Value: Apply and Create: first student practice pagePractice preview
Grade 4
Key

Multiply With Place Value: Apply and Create

Apply · Independent · 15 min

Use decomposition to explain multi-digit multiplication. A focused apply activity. Use the linked unit for the learning sequence and teaching guide.

Printable activity

Download the unit pack

Numbered activities, separate answer keys and a teaching guide in one ZIP. The pack uses the focused sequence; the complete practice sheet above is an alternative.

Teaching and response guide

  1. Begin with: Complete: 34 × 6 = 30 × 6 + ___ × 6.
  2. Connect the response to: Find 25 × 12 using 25 × 10 + 25 × 2.
  3. Ask students to apply the idea: A student says 31 × 4 = 12 + 4. What should the first partial product be?

Watch for: Accepting an answer without checking whether it uses the material and satisfies the requested relationship or criteria.

Check the answer criteria for each task. A supported explanation may have more than one acceptable response. These activities offer evidence to discuss; completing a sheet alone does not establish mastery.